Armor-like chronic actinic dermatitis
Xinrong Chen, Jie Chen
Corresponding author: Xinrong Chen, Zhuji People´s Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Shaoxing 311800, China 
Received: 29 Jan 2023 - Accepted: 20 Apr 2023 - Published: 28 Apr 2025
Domain: Cosmetic surgery
Keywords: Chronic actinic dermatitis, armor-like, hypersensitivity
©Xinrong Chen et al. Pan African Medical Journal (ISSN: 1937-8688). This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution International 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Cite this article: Xinrong Chen et al. Armor-like chronic actinic dermatitis. Pan African Medical Journal. 2025;50:114. [doi: 10.11604/pamj.2025.50.114.39129]
Available online at: https://www.panafrican-med-journal.com//content/article/50/114/full
Armor-like chronic actinic dermatitis
Xinrong Chen1,&, Jie Chen1
&Corresponding author
The pathogenesis of chronic actinic dermatitis is not well understood, which is speculated to be a delayed hypersensitivity caused by light induction. It is found that immunological basis is involved, and the infiltrating cells in the dermis are mainly CD8+ cytotoxic inhibitory T cells. They tend to occur in areas exposed to sunlight. A 68-year-old male presented with erythema infiltrating plaques on the frontal face for more than 5 years with pruritus. The skin shaped like armor, was diagnosed with armor-like chronic actinic dermatitis. The differential diagnoses may include seborrheic dermatitis, dermatomyositis, contact dermatitis. Topical use of a strong hormone cream may relieve symptoms, but the lesions are not completely resolved.
Figure 1: armor-like chronic actinic dermatitis of the frontal face




