Home | Volume 45 | Article number 84

Images in clinical medicine

Huge arachnoidal cyst with recent onset of seizure in an adult

Huge arachnoidal cyst with recent onset of seizure in an adult

Mohamed El Biadi1,&, Salah Bellasri1

 

1Department of Radiology, Avicenne Military Hospital of Marrakech, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Marrakech, Cadi Ayyad University of Marrakech, Marrakech, Morocco

 

 

&Corresponding author
Mohamed El Biadi, Department of Radiology, Avicenne Military Hospital of Marrakech, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Marrakech, Cadi Ayyad University of Marrakech, Marrakech, Morocco

 

 

Image in medicine    Down

A 68-year-old right-handed man, having consulted for the occurrence of a first epileptic seizure. Brain computerized tomography (CT) scan and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a giant congenital supratentorial arachnoidal cyst occupying the anterior two-thirds of the right hemisphere, measuring 14.09x6.07 (APxT) cm and 11.67 cm high, compressing the right cerebral hemisphere and the right cerebral peduncle with a midline shift. Arachnoidal cysts are congenital malformations containing cerebrospinal fluid. They may be asymptomatic and discovered incidentally on imaging. When they are large, as in this patient, they can cause a mass effect.

 

 

Figure 1: magnetic resonance imaging of the brain (axial T1-weighted: A) and coronal T2-weighted; B) cerebral computerizing tomography scan in spontaneous contrast, sagittal section; C) huge compressive arachnoidal cyst of the non-dominant hemisphere