Table 1: knowledge and attitudes regarding urinary schistosomiasis (n=70, N=198)

Variable

Category

Number n (%)

% of the total study population (N)

 

Knowledge:

Source of Information

School

12 (17.1)

6.1

Health Center

16 (22.9)

8.1

Mass Media

2 (2.9)

1.0

Home

39 (55.7)

19.7

Researchers

1 (1.4)

0.5

 

Cause of US

Worms

10 (14.3)

5.1

Bacteria

7 (10.0)

3.5

Witchcraft

5 (7.1)

2.5

Don’t know

48 (68.6)

24.2

 

Mode of transmission

Bathing in infected water

33 (47.1)

16.7

Contact with infected water

19 (27.1)

9.6

Sexual intercourse

7 (10.0)

3.5

Don’t know

11 (15.7)

5.6

 

Signs and Symptoms of US

Bloody and Painful urine

9 (12.9)

4.6

Bloody urine

56 (80.0)

28.3

Painful urination

1 (1.4)

0.5

Don’t know

4 (5.7)

2.0

 

Prevention

Avoid contact with infected water

33 (47.1)

16.7

Don’t urinate in infected water

4 (5.7)

2.0

Health education

2 (2.86)

1.0

Others

4 (5.7)

2.0

Don’t know

27 (38.6)

13.6

 

Treatment

Consult

18 (25.7)

9.1

Worm medicine

10 (14.3)

5.1

Traditional medicine

1 (1.4)

0.5

Don’t know

41 (58.6)

20.7

Attitudes:

Is US a serious disease?

Yes

56 (80.0)

28.3

No

4 (5.7)

2.0

Don’t know

10 (14.3)

5.1

 

Can it be prevented?

Yes

54 (77.1)

27.3

No

2 (2.9)

1.0

Don’t know

14 (20.0)

7.1